Tanzania - Business creation project

Describe your project or startup in a few words

.This Project aims to harness renewable energy through anaerobic digestion technology by converting agricultural residues, food wastes, wastewater, sewage sludge and organic municipal solid waste into biogas.

01.01 Describe your project in more detail

This project focuses on implementing anaerobic digestion technology to produce biogas from diverse organic sources such as agricultural residues, food wastes, wastewater, sewage sludge, and the organic fraction of municipal solid waste. Anaerobic digestion involves a controlled decomposition process where microorganisms break down these organic materials in the absence of oxygen, producing biogas. The biogas generated can be utilized as a renewable energy source for various applications including electricity generation, heating, and as a biofuel for vehicles. This project not only addresses waste management challenges but also promotes sustainable energy production, contributing to environmental preservation and resource efficiency.

01.02 What is the main problem you are trying to solve?

This project aims to address is the dual challenge of waste management and energy supply. Tanzania faces significant energy deficits and relies heavily on non-renewable sources, contributing to energy insecurity and economic strain. By implementing anaerobic digestion technology to convert these organic wastes into biogas, this project seeks to Mitigate the environmental impact of organic waste by diverting it from landfills and reducing methane emissions, which are potent greenhouse gases; contribute in energy security ; create employment opportunities; as well as Promoting sustainable practices that align with global climate goals by reducing carbon emissions and fostering a circular economy approach to waste management. By addressing these interconnected challenges, the project aims to contribute to Tanzania's sustainable development goals, improve public health outcomes, and enhance overall environmental quality.

01.03 Tell us the major benefits and/or advantages of using the product/service that your project intends to provide (at least 3).

1.Energy Security and Access : By harnessing biogas from diverse organic sources, this project contributes to decentralized energy production. It enables communities to access renewable energy for cooking, heating, and electricity generation, thereby reducing dependence on expensive fossil fuels and improving energy security. 2. Environmental Sustainability: Anaerobic digestion of organic wastes helps mitigate these challenges by diverting waste from landfills, reducing methane emissions (a potent greenhouse gas), and promoting sustainable waste management practices. This approach contributes to environmental conservation efforts and supports the country's commitment to mitigating climate change impacts. 3. Economic Development and Job Creation: The project creates opportunities for local employment throughout its lifecycle, from waste collection and sorting to biogas production and maintenance of facilities.

01.04 Please describe who exactly your project is aimed at serving. Who are the targeted beneficiaries?

1. Rural Communities: This project targets rural communities by providing them with renewable biogas for cooking, heating, and electricity generation. 2. Urban Areas: By implementing anaerobic digestion technology, the project benefits urban populations by converting organic wastes into biogas, thereby addressing waste disposal challenges and contributing to sustainable urban development. 3. Agricultural Sector: Farmers and agribusinesses can benefit from this project by utilizing agricultural residues and organic wastes to produce biogas 4. Environmental Conservation Efforts: This project supports environmental conservation efforts by reducing methane emissions from landfills and promoting sustainable waste treatment methods, thus safeguarding natural ecosystems and biodiversity. 5. Government and Local Authorities: By promoting renewable energy projects like biogas production through policy support and infrastructure development, they can achieve national sustainable development

01.05 When did you start working on your project?

2024-06-17

01.06 How many other partners are associated with your business venture?

1

01.07 Among the other partners, how many are female?

1

01.08 Please describe the profile of each of the other partners (skills, experience, etc.)

Ms. Eva Mosha is a highly skilled professional with a diverse background and extensive experience in sales, business management, and entrepreneurship. Her educational journey includes: - Certificate of Primary Education from Kibangu English Medium School (1997-2003) - Certificate of Secondary Education and Advanced Certificate of Secondary Education from Baobab Secondary School (2005-2011) - Bachelor's degree in Banking and Finance from the Institute of Finance Management (2011-2014) Her career highlights include: - Practical training at Akiba Commercial Bank (July 2013 - September 2013), where she gained foundational banking experience. - Sales executive roles at CMC Automobile Ltd (November 2014 - October 2015) and senior sales executive at Hyundai East Africa Ltd (November 2015 - December 2020), demonstrating her expertise in sales and client relations within the automotive industry. - Founder and CEO of Mocleva Enterprises since January 2021, showcasing her entrepreneurial spirit

01.09 If you have a website, a social media page (Facebook, Instagram, Linkedin…), or app, please provide the link here:

https://tz.linkedin.com/in/esther-marcel-alphonce-8283b4260

01.10 Which industry best describes your project?

a) Energy (equipment, services, sustainable energy and fuel)

02.01.01 My project contributes to the No poverty goal

6

02.01.02 No poverty - Justification

1. Job Creation: These include roles in waste collection, facility operation, maintenance, and management. This directly increases household incomes and reduces poverty levels by providing stable and sustainable jobs, particularly in rural areas where employment opportunities may be limited. 2. Cost Savings for Households: Biogas produced from waste materials can be used as a cheaper alternative to traditional fuels like charcoal and firewood for cooking and heating. This reduces household expenditures on energy, freeing up financial resources that can be used for other basic needs such as food, education, and healthcare. Lower energy costs contribute to poverty alleviation by improving disposable income and overall quality of life. 3. Entrepreneurship Opportunities:This includes selling biogas systems, offering maintenance services, or distributing biogas for commercial use. Such initiatives empower individuals to start their own businesses and contribute to local economic development

02.02.01 My project contributes to the Zero hunger goal

5

02.02.02 Zero hunger - Justification

1. Food Security and Agriculture: Farmers can utilize the digestate as organic fertilizer. This improves soil fertility and crop yields, thereby enhancing food production. Increased agricultural productivity contributes to food security by ensuring a more reliable and sufficient food supply for communities. 2. Reducing Food Waste: The project addresses food waste management by utilizing food scraps and organic waste from municipal sources. By diverting these materials into anaerobic digesters, the project prevents them from ending up in landfills where they would generate methane emissions. 3. Community Nutrition: Access to renewable biogas for cooking benefits households, especially in rural areas, by providing a cleaner and more efficient cooking fuel compared to traditional biomass fuels (like wood or charcoal). 4. Resilience to Climate Change: The project aligns with climate resilience efforts by promoting sustainable waste management practices.

02.03.01 My project contributes to the Good health and well-being goal

7 - Strongly Agree

02.03.02 Good health and well-being - Justification

1. Indoor Air Quality Improvement: the project reduces reliance on traditional biomass fuels like firewood and charcoal which contribute to indoor air pollution, a major health hazard causing respiratory illnesses, particularly among women and children who are most exposed. 2. Sanitation and Disease Prevention:. Proper waste management prevents water contamination and reduces the spread of waterborne diseases such as cholera and typhoid, by converting waste into biogas and nutrient-rich digestate for fertilizer, the project promotes sanitation, reduces disease transmission, and enhances public health. 3. Nutrition and Food Security: The digestate produced from anaerobic digestion serves as organic fertilizer, improving soil fertility and crop yields. 4. Climate Resilience: The project promotes climate resilience by mitigating methane emissions from waste decomposition, a potent greenhouse gas 5. Economic and Social Benefits: By job creation in waste management and biogas production

02.04.01 My project contributes to the Quality education goal

6

02.04.02 Quality education - Justification

1. Promoting Sustainable Practices: The project serves as an educational platform. It raises awareness among students, educators, and the broader community about sustainable waste management and renewable energy solutions. 2. Hands-on Learning Opportunities: The project provides practical learning opportunities for students. They can engage in field visits, research projects, and practical demonstrations related to biogas production and waste management. Such hands-on experiences deepen understanding of science, technology, engineering while promoting practical skills development 3. Curriculum Integration: Integrating biogas technology into educational curricula could enhances relevance and applicability in today's world especially in Tanzania as a developing country. 4. Empowering Communities: Through workshops, training sessions, and awareness campaigns on biogas technology and its benefits. 5. Career Opportunities: By highlighting the potential career paths in renewable energy

02.05.01 My project contributes to the Gender equality goal

7 - Strongly Agree

02.05.02 Gender equality - Justification

1. Reducing Unpaid Labor Burden: This frees up time for women and girls to pursue education, participate in income-generating activities, or engage in community leadership roles, thereby promoting gender equality by alleviating the disproportionate burden of unpaid labor. 2. Improving Health and Safety: Traditional cooking methods like firewood and charcoal contribute to indoor air pollution, which disproportionately affects women and children who spend significant time near harmful cooking fires. 3. Empowering Women Entrepreneurs: The project provides opportunities for women to engage in entrepreneurship related to biogas production, distribution, and maintenance. contributing to economic empowerment and leadership roles in the renewable energy sector. 4. Capacity Building and Education: The project includes educational components that raise awareness about renewable energy and sustainable practices among women and girls. 5. Community Engagement and Participation

02.06.01 My project contributes to the Clean water and sanitation goal

5

02.06.02 Clean water and sanitation - Justification

1. Wastewater Treatment: Anaerobic digestion technology effectively treats wastewater and sewage sludge, reducing the organic load and contaminants before discharge. This process improves the quality of water bodies receiving treated effluents, thereby safeguarding water resources and enhancing access to clean water for communities downstream. 2. Safe Disposal of Organic Waste: By converting agricultural and food wastes, as well as organic fractions of municipal solid waste, into biogas and nutrient-rich digestate, the project promotes sustainable waste management practices. 3. Reduced Contamination Risks: Improper disposal of organic waste, including sewage sludge and food wastes, poses contamination risks to groundwater sources in Tanzania. 4.Promotion of Hygienic Practices: The project includes community education and awareness programs on sanitation and hygienic practices. 5. Contribute to Climate Resilience and Resource Efficiency

02.07.01 My project contributes to the Affordable and clean energy goal

7 - Strongly Agree

02.07.02 Affordable and clean energy - Justification

1. Diversification of Energy Sources: By harnessing biogas from agricultural and food wastes, wastewater, sewage sludge, and organic municipal solid waste, the project diversifies Tanzania's energy sources. 2. Promotion of Renewable Energy: The project exemplifies renewable energy production through anaerobic digestion technology supporting Tanzania's commitment to achieving sustainable development goals and transitioning towards a low-carbon economy. 3. Improvement of Energy Access: Biogas production facilities can be decentralized, bringing energy generation closer to where it is needed. This improves energy access for underserved populations, including those in remote areas where grid connectivity is limited Enhanced energy access enables households to meet basic needs such as lighting, cooking, and heating more affordably and reliably.

02.08.01 My project contributes to the Decent work and economic growth

7 - Strongly Agree

02.08.02 Decent work and economic growth - Justification

1. Job Creation: Establishing biogas production facilities and waste management systems creates a demand for skilled and unskilled labor in various sectors such as waste collection, facility operation, maintenance, and management. This generates employment opportunities, particularly in rural areas where unemployment rates are high. 2. Entrepreneurship Opportunities: The project encourages entrepreneurship by supporting the establishment of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) involved in biogas production, distribution, and maintenance. 3. Value Addition to Agricultural Sector: Agricultural and food wastes are valuable feedstocks for biogas production. By converting these wastes into biogas and nutrient-rich digestate (used as organic fertilizer), the project enhances agricultural productivity. 4. Facilitates Technology Transfer and Capacity Building which boosts economic growth. 5. Contribution to GDP and Revenue Generation

02.09.01 My project contributes to the Industry innovation and infrastructure

5

02.09.02 Industry innovation and infrastructure - Justification

1. Technological Advancement: By implementing anaerobic digestion technology for biogas production from diverse organic wastes, the project introduces innovative solutions in renewable energy and waste management sectors. 2. Infrastructure Development: Establishing biogas production facilities requires infrastructure development, including waste collection systems, processing units, and distribution networks. 3. Promotion of Green Industries: The project promotes the growth of green industries by creating opportunities in biogas production, renewable energy supply chains, and related services. By nurturing green industries, the project supports sustainable industrialization.

02.10.01 My project contributes to the Reduced inequalities goal

6

02.10.02 Reduced inequalities - Justification

1. Access to Clean Energy: By providing renewable biogas as an alternative energy source, the project improves access to clean and affordable energy to underserved communities minimizing energy inequalities in Tanzania. 2. Income Generation and Economic Empowerment: The project creates employment opportunities in waste collection, biogas production, and maintenance sectors. These jobs particularly benefit marginalized groups such as women, youth, and rural communities. 3. Enhanced Agricultural Productivity: Agricultural and food wastes serve as feedstock for biogas production, generating biogas and nutrient-rich digestate. The use of digestate as organic fertilizer improves soil fertility and crop yields, benefiting smallholder farmers who rely on subsistence agriculture. 4.Health and Environmental Justice: Biogas production from organic waste reduces environmental pollution and mitigates health risks associated with traditional cooking fuels to mostly Women and children

02.11.01 My project contributes to the Sustainable cities and communities goal

6

02.11.02 Sustainable cities and communities - Justification

1. Waste Management and Environmental Sustainability: The project promotes sustainable waste management practices. reducing the volume of organic waste sent to landfills or dumped in open spaces, improving overall sanitation in urban and peri-urban areas. 2. Promotion of Renewable Energy: Biogas production from organic waste materials serves as a renewable energy source that diversifies Tanzania's energy mix. 3. Decentralized Energy Generation: Establishing biogas production facilities at various scales decentralizes energy generation, enhancing energy resilience and reliability in urban communities. 4. Community Engagement and Empowerment: The project engages local communities in waste management practices and renewable energy initiatives 5. Capacity Building and Knowledge Transfer: Implementing anaerobic digestion technology boosts technical expertise and capacity building.

02.12.01 My project contributes to the Responsible consumption and production goal

5

02.12.02 Responsible consumption and production - Justification

1. Resource Efficiency: The project minimizes waste generation and maximizes resource efficiency. These organic materials, instead of being discarded or left to decompose in landfills, are transformed into valuable biogas and nutrient-rich digestate. 2. Waste Reduction and Recycling: Through anaerobic digestion technology, organic waste is converted into biogas, a renewable energy source, and digestate, which can be used as organic fertilizer. 3. Promotion of Renewable Energy: This shift promotes sustainable energy consumption patterns aligned with circular economy principles, where energy is derived from renewable and recycled resources. 4. Economic Opportunities: This project facilitates economic opportunities along the value chain, from waste collection and processing to biogas distribution and utilization. 5. Environmental Conservation: By reducing organic waste disposal in landfills, the project mitigates environmental degradation and conserves natural resources.

02.13.01 My project contributes to the Climate action goal

7 - Strongly Agree

02.13.02 Climate action - Justification

1. Greenhouse Gas Reduction: By capturing methane emissions from agricultural and food wastes, wastewater, sewage sludge, and organic municipal solid waste through anaerobic digestion, the project reduces greenhouse gas emissions. 2. Renewable Energy Transition: Transition to cleaner energy sources helps mitigate climate change impacts associated with fossil fuel combustion, such as air pollution and carbon emissions. 3. Climate Resilience: The project strengthens community resilience to climate-related disruptions in energy supply. Biogas technology also supports sustainable agricultural practices by providing nutrient-rich digestate as organic fertilizer, improving soil health and crop resilience to climate variability. 4. Environmental Stewardship: The project promotes sustainable waste management practices, reducing environmental degradation and enhancing ecosystem resilience. 5. The project advocates for policy and awareness in supporting renewable energy development.

02.14.01 My project contributes to the Life below water goal

4

02.14.02 Life below water - Justification

02.15.01 My project contributes to the Life on land goal

6

02.15.02 Life on land - Justification

1. Waste Management and Land Conservation: The project reduces the amount of organic waste disposed of in landfills or left to decompose unsustainably. This waste management practice minimizes land degradation and soil pollution, preserving terrestrial ecosystems and maintaining their biodiversity. 2. Conservation of Forests and Natural Habitats: The project reduces pressure on forests and natural habitats by providing an alternative source of energy from organic waste materials which helps combat deforestation. 3. Soil Health and Fertility: The nutrient-rich digestate produced as a byproduct of biogas production serves as organic fertilizer. Applying digestate to agricultural lands improves soil health, enhances fertility, and increases crop yields sustainably. 4. Climate Change Mitigation: Biogas production mitigates greenhouse gas emissions, particularly methane, which is a potent contributor to climate change.

02.16.01 My project contributes to the Peace justice and strong institutions goal

5

02.16.02 Peace justice and strong institutions - Justification

1. Community Engagement and Participation: Empowering communities through knowledge-sharing and capacity-building initiatives strengthens their ability to contribute meaningfully to local development efforts. 2. Job Creation and Economic Opportunities: Establishing biogas production facilities creates employment opportunities across the value chain, from waste collection and processing to biogas distribution and utilization 3. Promotion of Environmental Justice: By promoting sustainable waste management practices and renewable energy adoption, the project addresses environmental injustices linked to pollution and resource depletion 4. Capacity Building and Institutional Strengthening: The project invests in capacity building programs for local institutions, government agencies, and civil society organizations involved in waste management and renewable energy sectors 5Conflict Prevention and Resolution: By addressing socio-economic inequalities and environmental degradation, the project

02.17.01 My project contributes to the Partnerships for the goal

7 - Strongly Agree

02.17.02 Partnerships for the goal - Justification

1. International Cooperation and Knowledge Exchange: The project encourages international cooperation through partnerships with organizations, governments, and institutions involved in renewable energy and sustainable development. 2. Private Sector Engagement: Engaging private sector stakeholders, including local businesses and international investors, stimulates investment in renewable energy infrastructure and technologies 3. Technology Transfer and Innovation: Implementing anaerobic digestion technology for biogas production involves technology transfer from global experts to local practitioners. 4. Advocacy for Sustainable Development Goals: Promoting biogas as a viable energy alternative encourages policy alignment with sustainable development goals, fostering political will and public support for transformative changes in energy and waste management sectors. 5. Monitoring and Reporting: The project contributes to monitoring progress towards sustainable development targets.

05.01 There are a large number of customers who already use a product/service very similar to the product/service we envision creating.

5

05.02 The product/service we envision creating represents an entirely new type of product/service.

2

05.03 The product/service we envision creating could be described as a new technology.

4

05.04 The product/service we envision creating is an improvement on an existing product or service.

5

05.05 The product/service we envision creating could be described as an extension of a range of products or services.

6

05.06 The product/service we envision creating responds to a demand or need that has not been satisfied by other products/services.

6

05.07 The product/service we envision creating is a new version of an old product/service.

5

05.08 Justification

This project will address multiple waste streams including agricultural and food wastes, wastewater, sewage sludge, and organic fraction of municipal solid waste through anaerobic digestion. This integrated approach not only reduces waste disposal challenges but also generates renewable energy, promoting environmental sustainability. Similarly, this project will tap into abundant agricultural residues and municipal waste streams, turning them into valuable biogas and organic fertilizers, thereby supporting local resource utilization. Technological wise, this will enhances local capacity in sustainable energy solutions and positions Tanzania among innovative waste-to-energy initiatives within the East African region. The project will serve as a scalable model for other regions in Tanzania , demonstrating the feasibility and benefits of decentralized biogas production. It showcases how similar communities can adopt sustainable waste management practices and renewable energy solutions.

05.09 Who are your main potential competitors and what makes you stand out from them?

In Tanzania, the main competitors could include other renewable energy projects, traditional energy providers, and potentially firms specializing in waste-to-energy solutions. Here’s how this project can stand out from its competitors: 1. Integrated Waste Streams: Unlike most biogas projects in Tanzania, this project's uniqueness lies in its capability to handle multiple waste streams. This integrated approach not only maximizes resource utilization but also minimizes waste disposal costs and environmental impact. 2. Technology and Innovation: By adopting up to date equipment and processes to ensure efficient biogas production and optimal energy conversion rates. 3. Local Resource Utilization: Emphasizing locally available organic waste materials distinguishes this project 4. Designing the project with scalability in mind facilitates its expansion to other regions within Tanzania

10.06 Are you initiating actions within your community to promote the role of female entrepreneurs?

Yes i do, I have a seafood business were i also include smoked/dried fish in my products for sell, the process of smoking/ drying fish to be sold is done by girls/women who are self employed , whom i pay.